Which of the following is NOT a cognitive factor involved in personality?

a) A high degree of self-efficacy
b) Surface Traits
c) An external locus of control
d) A low degree of self-efficacy
e) An internal locus of control

Please help I have no idea. If I had to guess I would say c only 20% sure.

I agree. C is the only answer that seems to fit.

Need the correct answer

To determine which of the options is NOT a cognitive factor involved in personality, we need to understand the concept of cognitive factors and then analyze each option.

Cognitive factors are processes and mechanisms related to thinking, perception, memory, problem-solving, and beliefs that influence personality development and behavior.

Now let's analyze each option:

a) A high degree of self-efficacy: Self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their own ability to accomplish tasks and achieve goals. A high degree of self-efficacy is considered a cognitive factor involved in personality.

b) Surface Traits: Surface traits are observable and relatively less enduring aspects of personality. They relate to the patterns of behavior that are easily noticed but may not reflect underlying cognitive processes. Surface traits are not considered cognitive factors involved in personality.

c) An external locus of control: Locus of control refers to an individual's belief in their ability to control events in their life. An external locus of control means attributing outcomes to external forces or factors beyond one's control. It is considered a cognitive factor involved in personality.

d) A low degree of self-efficacy: Similar to option a, a low degree of self-efficacy is considered a cognitive factor involved in personality.

e) An internal locus of control: This refers to an individual's belief that they have control over their own actions and outcomes. An internal locus of control is considered a cognitive factor involved in personality.

Based on the analysis, the option that is NOT a cognitive factor involved in personality is b) Surface Traits. Therefore, option b is the correct answer to the question.

Remember, when you are not sure about an answer, it can be helpful to eliminate options based on your understanding of the concepts involved. In this case, knowing the definition of cognitive factors and the characteristics of surface traits helped us identify the correct answer.