What is the key difference between a federal government and a confederate goverment

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The key difference between a federal government and a confederate government lies in the distribution of power between the central authority and the individual member states or regions.

In a federal government, power is divided between the central or national government and the subnational governments such as state or provincial governments. The central government retains certain powers and responsibilities, while the states or provinces maintain their own separate powers and have a level of autonomy. The division of powers is typically outlined in a constitution or similar legal framework.

On the other hand, in a confederate government, power rests primarily with the individual member states or regions. The central authority in a confederate government is usually weak and is often formed for the limited purpose of coordinating specific activities among the member states. The member states have a higher degree of sovereignty and retain significant control over their own affairs.

To understand the key difference, one can examine the way power is distributed, the level of authority held by the central government, and the degree of autonomy enjoyed by the member states or regions. It is important to review the specific governance structure, constitutional framework, and arrangements of each system to fully comprehend the distinctions.