a rectangular piece of wood measuring 20cm by5cm by3cm weighs 900kg.find the greatest pressure the piece of wood can exert if placed on a table

That little piece of wood does NOT weigh 900 kg (maybe your car does)

I think you mean 0.900 kg or 900 grams

make its contact with the table as small as possible while not tipping over (standing on end)
so area touching table is
.05 * .03 = .0015 m^2

so
p = force/area = 0.9/.0015 = 600 Pascals

need weight/area, not mass /area

600 * 9.81 = 5886 Pascals

To find the greatest pressure the piece of wood can exert when placed on a table, we need to calculate the pressure exerted by the weight of the wood on the table surface.

Pressure is defined as force divided by area. Therefore, we need to calculate the force exerted by the weight of the wood and divide it by the surface area in contact with the table.

First, let's calculate the volume of the wood:

Volume = length × width × height
= 20 cm × 5 cm × 3 cm
= 300 cm³

Next, we need to convert the volume to liters (since 1 liter is equal to 1 cubic decimeter or 1000 cm³).

Volume = 300 cm³ / 1000
= 0.3 liters

Now let's convert the given weight of the wood from kilograms to grams:

Weight = 900 kg × 1000 g/kg
= 900000 g

Since the weight of the wood is equal to the force exerted on the table, we can now calculate the pressure:

Pressure = Force / Area

To find the area in contact with the table, we need to determine the dimensions of the wood that are in contact with the table. Since the wood is rectangular, the area in contact is the product of the length and width, which is:

Area = length × width
= 20 cm × 5 cm
= 100 cm²

Now, we can calculate the pressure:

Pressure = Weight / Area
= 900000 g / 100 cm²
= 9000 g/cm²

Therefore, the greatest pressure the piece of wood can exert if placed on a table is 9000 grams per square centimeter (g/cm²).