what is an integral factor

An integral factor of a number refers to a whole number that divides the given number evenly without leaving a remainder. In other words, an integral factor is a number that can be multiplied by another whole number to produce the given number. For example, integral factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12.

To find integral factors of a number, you can follow these steps:

1. Start with the number itself.
2. Divide the number by 1 and check if it divides evenly (without a remainder).
3. Repeat the process by dividing the number by 2, then 3, then 4, and so on, until you reach half the value of the given number.
4. Note down any whole numbers that divide the number evenly.

By following these steps, you can find all the integral factors of a given number.