Why are household lamps are not connected series?

Series Connection: When one lamp burns

out, all of the lamps go out. So you are
in the dark until the lamp is replaced.

Household lamps are typically connected in parallel rather than in series. This is because parallel connections offer several advantages over series connections when it comes to household electrical systems.

In a series connection, the lamps would be connected one after another, forming a single path for the current to flow through. However, if one lamp were to fail or be turned off, the entire circuit would be broken and no lamps would receive power.

In contrast, with a parallel connection, each lamp is connected separately to the power source. This means that even if one lamp fails or is switched off, the others will continue to function independently. Additionally, each lamp receives the full voltage provided by the power source, ensuring consistent brightness across all lamps.

To achieve a parallel connection, each lamp is connected to a common electrical point, such as a junction box or a circuit breaker panel. In these setups, the hot wire from the power source connects to each lamp individually, while the neutral wire connects all lamps together at a neutral point.

It is worth noting that there might be scenarios where series connections are used for specific purposes, such as decorative lighting or specialized setups. However, for general household lighting, parallel connections are the preferred choice due to their added reliability and convenience.