How do you think plantation owners justified their use of enslaved Africans?
Provide two reasons for settling Georgia. Name the group who settled this region. Why did this group want settlers in this area?
Please help, I can't find the answers in my book! XO thank you
they genuinely did not see them as human beings, they thought of them as being the same as cattle so they never needed to justify it to themselves
http://www.ushistory.org/us/27f.asp
http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/georgia-history-overview
To understand how plantation owners justified their use of enslaved Africans, it is essential to consider the historical context and the arguments put forth during that period. Here are some common justifications used by plantation owners:
1. Economic Justification: Plantation owners often argued that slavery was necessary for the profitability and success of their agricultural enterprises. They claimed that enslaved laborers were more efficient and productive compared to hired workers. Since the cultivation of cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and sugar required rigorous labor, they believed that slavery was necessary to ensure the economic viability of their plantations.
2. Racist Ideology: Another justification was rooted in racial hierarchy and beliefs of racial inferiority. Plantation owners believed that Africans were inherently intellectually and morally inferior, and therefore, they argued that enslaving African people was a justifiable means to control and civilize them. These racist ideologies were used to justify the belief that African people were suited for servitude and that it was their "natural" place in society.
Regarding your second question about settling Georgia, here are two reasons for settling the region:
1. Economic Opportunities: Georgia was colonized by the British in the early 18th century as a buffer colony against Spanish Florida. One of the reasons for settling Georgia was to establish a foothold in the New World for economic gain. The settlers hoped to find valuable resources, particularly valuable crops like silk and wine, that could be profitable for the British Empire.
2. Social Experiment: The founders of Georgia, known as the Trustees, had a philanthropic vision for the colony. They wanted to create a "utopian" society that could reform and rehabilitate debtors and other disadvantaged individuals from England. By providing them with a fresh start in America, the Trustees believed they could help these settlers improve their lives and contribute to the growth of the colony.
The group that settled Georgia were primarily English colonists, including debtors, artisans, and other individuals seeking a new beginning. The Trustees encouraged settlers from diverse backgrounds to populate the region, both for economic reasons and to fulfill their vision of social reform.
If you couldn't find these answers in your book, it might be helpful to explore additional resources like online articles, credible websites, or even consult with your teacher or librarian for further guidance. Good luck with your research!