explain how you can break apart arrays when you multiply by 3

To break apart arrays when you multiply by 3, you need to understand the concept of scalar multiplication. Scalar multiplication refers to multiplying each element of an array by a constant value, in this case, 3.

Here's an example to illustrate the process:

Let's say we have an array [2, 4, 6]. To break it apart when multiplying by 3, we will multiply each element by 3 individually.

Step 1: Multiply the first element, 2, by 3:
2 * 3 = 6

Step 2: Multiply the second element, 4, by 3:
4 * 3 = 12

Step 3: Multiply the third element, 6, by 3:
6 * 3 = 18

So, when we multiply the array [2, 4, 6] by 3, we get [6, 12, 18].

By following these steps, you can break apart arrays and apply scalar multiplication to each element.