Which area was known as the Gold Coast because of its abundance of gold?
Cape of Good Hope
coast of West Africa**
Portugal
Mediterranean coast
The correct answer is: coast of West Africa
To find the answer to this question, we can begin by narrowing down our options. The Cape of Good Hope is located in South Africa and is not commonly associated with an abundance of gold. Portugal is a country in Europe, so it is unlikely to be the area referred to as the Gold Coast. The Mediterranean coast is a large region that spans multiple countries and does not have a specific association with gold.
This leaves us with the coast of West Africa as the most likely option. The Gold Coast was the name given to a region on the Atlantic coast of West Africa, which is now part of modern-day Ghana. This area was known for its significant deposits of gold, which attracted European traders and colonial powers during the early modern period. Therefore, the correct answer is the coast of West Africa.