One endpoint of a line segment is (8, −1). The point (5, −2) is one-third of the way from that endpoint to the other endpoint. Find the other endpoint.

(8,-1), (5,-2), (x,y)

5-8 = 1/3(x-8)
-9 = x-8
X = -1

-2-(-1)) = 1/3(y-(-1))
-1 = 1/3(y+1)
-3 = y+1
Y = -4

(-1, -4)

The correct answer is (-1,-4)

So, what's the answer? (3.5, -2.5) or (-1, -4)??

(-1,-4)

all you have to do is go down one and over three three times because if (5, -2) is one third u just count how many down and over it is until you have done it three times. i got this problem in math today and i did it this way and got it correct. sry if i’m kinda repetitive in my explanation but i think i got the point across.

How did you solve it?

We have a formula for n pieces

X=×1+(n-1)×2/n
In this question : 5=x+(8*2)/3 n=3 we have 3 parts
×=-1
-2=y+(-1*2)/3 y=4
If we replace the first x and y with 8 and -1 we can reach to 3.5 and -2.5 which it means one of the points is from the end and the other point is from the start point. Both answers are correct.

21,5

(8,-1), (5,-2), (x,y)

x-5 = 1/3(x-8)
3x-15 = x-8
2x = 7
X = 3.5

y-(-2) = 1/3(y-(-1))
y+2 = 1/3(y+1)
3y+6 = y+1
2y = -5
Y = -2.5