Regarding differences between the sexes, both evolutionary psychologists and sociobiologists agree that women are more __________ than men.
A. jealous
B. promiscuous
C. status-conscious
D. socially dominant
What does your book say?
A is wrong but I don't know the answer
is it C
c or b
To determine the answer, we need to look into the perspectives of evolutionary psychologists and sociobiologists.
Evolutionary psychologists study human behavior from the perspective of human evolution. They argue that certain behaviors can be explained by the principles of natural selection. Sociobiologists, on the other hand, study animal behavior to understand human behavior from a biological standpoint.
When it comes to differences between the sexes, it is important to note that there are variations within individuals and cultures, and not all women or men exhibit the same characteristics. Nonetheless, based on general observations and research conducted by evolutionary psychologists and sociobiologists, we can explore their perspectives on this topic.
Regarding the given options, let's evaluate each one:
A. Jealousy: Both men and women can experience jealousy, as it is a common emotion. However, some evolutionary psychologists argue that women may be more prone to jealousy due to concerns about their partner's infidelity and their own reproductive success.
B. Promiscuity: Evolutionary psychologists often suggest that men may have a greater tendency towards promiscuity due to reproductive incentives, as they can potentially produce more offspring with multiple partners. Women, on the other hand, may prioritize quality over quantity when selecting mates, focusing on aspects such as the ability to provide resources and protection.
C. Status-conscious: While both men and women can be concerned about their social status, sociobiology suggests that women may be more inclined towards status-consciousness due to reasons related to mate selection. High social status in men can signify the ability to provide resources and protection, making them more desirable as mates.
D. Socially dominant: Sociobiologists argue that men may be more socially dominant due to historical and evolutionary factors. This perspective suggests that competition among males for mating opportunities has led to the development of traits associated with dominance, aggression, and hierarchical behavior.
Taking into account these perspectives, the most appropriate answer to the question would be:
C. Status-conscious