blood helps maintain homeostasis by all of these mechanisms EXCEPT:
a. eliminates waste products
b. protects about foreign substances
c. transports nutrients and gases
d. regulates pH
e. clot formation
I don't totally understand this question. I know that if O2 levels decrease the EPO will be released- hence homeostasis of o2 levels, but I'm blank on the others.
The question is basically asking which one of the 5 are not involved with the blood homeostasis properties.
I have since figured it out.
the answer is A as it is not homeostasis/negative feedback. all the others can be reverse/taken to completion.
This question is asking you to identify the mechanism that blood does not use to maintain homeostasis. Let's break down each option:
a. Eliminates waste products: Blood helps to eliminate waste products from the body by carrying them to the organs responsible for excretion, such as the kidneys. This is one of the ways blood helps maintain homeostasis.
b. Protects against foreign substances: Blood contains white blood cells and antibodies that help protect the body against foreign substances like pathogens. This is another way blood maintains homeostasis.
c. Transports nutrients and gases: Blood carries nutrients, such as glucose and amino acids, to cells for energy and growth. It also transports gases, primarily oxygen and carbon dioxide, to and from tissues throughout the body. This is a vital role of blood in maintaining homeostasis.
d. Regulates pH: Blood has a buffering system that helps regulate the pH level in the body. It helps ensure that the body's pH remains within a narrow range, which is essential for the proper functioning of enzymes and other biochemical processes. So, blood also helps maintain homeostasis through pH regulation.
e. Clot formation: Blood clot formation is a protective mechanism that helps to prevent excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is damaged. While this is an important function of blood, it is not directly involved in maintaining overall homeostasis.
Therefore, the correct answer is option e. Blood clot formation is not a mechanism that blood uses to maintain homeostasis.
To answer this question, we need to understand the role of blood in maintaining homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. Blood plays a crucial role in this process by carrying out various functions.
Let's break down each option and see how blood helps to maintain homeostasis:
a. Eliminates waste products: Blood plays a crucial role in removing waste products from the body. Metabolic waste products, such as carbon dioxide, urea, and certain toxins, are transported to organs responsible for their elimination, such as the lungs, kidneys, and liver. Therefore, blood does help maintain homeostasis by eliminating waste products.
b. Protects against foreign substances: Blood contains white blood cells that are part of the immune system. These cells are responsible for attacking and destroying foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. By doing so, blood helps protect the body against infections and maintain homeostasis. Therefore, blood does help maintain homeostasis by protecting against foreign substances.
c. Transports nutrients and gases: One of the primary functions of blood is to transport essential nutrients, such as glucose, amino acids, and vitamins, to various cells throughout the body. Additionally, blood carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues and removes carbon dioxide for elimination. This transportation of nutrients and gases is crucial for the normal functioning of cells and organs, thereby helping to maintain homeostasis. Therefore, blood does help maintain homeostasis by transporting nutrients and gases.
d. Regulates pH: Blood plays a crucial role in maintaining the acid-base balance in the body. It contains chemical buffers that help regulate pH by preventing drastic changes in acidity or alkalinity. When the blood pH deviates from the normal range, various physiological mechanisms, such as respiration and kidney function, work to bring it back to normal. Therefore, blood does help maintain homeostasis by regulating pH.
e. Clot formation: Clot formation, also known as coagulation, is a process that helps prevent excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is damaged. It involves the activation of platelets and the formation of a mesh of fibrin strands, which together form a clot. While clot formation is essential for wound healing, it is not directly involved in maintaining homeostasis. Therefore, the correct answer is e. Clot formation.
In summary, blood helps maintain homeostasis by eliminating waste products, protecting against foreign substances, transporting nutrients and gases, and regulating pH. Clot formation, while important, is not a mechanism directly involved in maintaining homeostasis.