list the similarities between New MExico and California and in the way Americans settled in the both places?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Mexico
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_history
that didn't help but thanks anywy
Similarities between New Mexico and California in the way Americans settled in both places include:
1. Spanish Influence: Both New Mexico and California were initially colonized by the Spanish. Starting from the 16th century, Spanish explorers and settlers arrived in these regions, bringing their language, religion, and culture. This Spanish influence can still be seen in the architecture, place names, and traditions of both states.
2. Missions and Presidios: In both New Mexico and California, Spanish settlers established missions and presidios to convert Native Americans to Christianity and to secure the territory. These missions served as centers of agriculture, education, and evangelization, providing a focal point for settlement and development.
3. Mexican Period: After gaining independence from Spain in the early 19th century, both New Mexico and California came under Mexican control. During this period, Mexican settlers and traders further contributed to the development of these regions.
4. American Annexation: In the mid-19th century, both New Mexico and California became part of the United States. New Mexico was acquired after the Mexican-American War in 1848, while California joined the U.S. in 1850 following the California Gold Rush. American settlers arrived in large numbers, seeking economic opportunities and a new life in these promising territories.
5. Agriculture and Ranching: In both states, the American settlers engaged in agriculture and ranching. The fertile lands of California and the arid regions of New Mexico proved suitable for various crops, including wheat, corn, grapes, and citrus fruits. Cattle and sheep ranching also emerged as important economic activities.
6. Diverse Settler Population: Both New Mexico and California became melting pots of diverse cultures and ethnicities. American settlers from different regions, as well as European immigrants, Asian laborers, and Native American populations, all contributed to the multicultural fabric of these states.
7. Infrastructure and Urban Development: American settlement brought significant investments in infrastructure and urban development. Railroads, highways, and cities grew in both New Mexico and California, facilitating trade, transportation, and the establishment of communities.
8. Conflict with Native Americans: The process of settlement in both New Mexico and California often led to conflicts with Native American tribes. The displacement and mistreatment of indigenous populations occurred, resulting in tension and violence as settlers encroached upon tribal lands.
It's worth noting that while there are similarities in the settlement of New Mexico and California, there are also significant differences due to factors such as geography, demographics, and historical events.
To find the similarities between New Mexico and California in terms of how Americans settled in both places, we can follow these steps:
1. Research the settlement history of New Mexico: Look for information on how Americans settled in New Mexico. This can include aspects like the timeline of settlement, reasons for settlement, and the groups or individuals involved in the process.
2. Research the settlement history of California: Similarly, gather information on how Americans settled in California. Study the timeline, reasons, and the various groups or individuals involved in the settlement.
3. Compare the settlement histories: Once you have gathered information on both New Mexico and California, compare the facts to identify similarities. Here are some key aspects to consider:
a. Spanish influence: Both New Mexico and California were originally settled by the Spanish explorers. The Spanish presence is evident in the architecture, place names, culture, and traditions in both regions.
b. Natural resources: Both regions were attractive to settlers due to their rich natural resources. New Mexico's mineral wealth and fertile lands, as well as California's gold rush and agricultural potential, lured many Americans westward.
c. Native American interactions: The settlement process in both places involved interactions and conflicts with Native American tribes. Understanding how these interactions shaped the settlement patterns is crucial in identifying similarities.
d. Manifest Destiny and Mexican-American War: The ideology of Manifest Destiny influenced American westward expansion, including the settlement of New Mexico and California. Additionally, the Mexican-American War resulted in the acquisition of these territories by the United States.
e. Boomtowns and urbanization: Both New Mexico and California experienced rapid growth and urbanization during certain periods, fueled by the discovery of resources like gold, silver, and oil. This led to the establishment of boomtowns and the influx of settlers seeking economic opportunities.
Remember, this is just a general approach to finding similarities between the settlements in New Mexico and California. Comprehensive research and analysis of historical sources will provide a more accurate and detailed understanding of these similarities.