why was the king forced to recall Parlament?

The king was forced to recall Praliament because he needed money.

To understand why the king was forced to recall Parliament, we need to delve into a historical context. During certain periods in history, kings or monarchs would levy taxes or impose financial burdens on the people without the approval or consent of Parliament. This was a source of tension between the monarch and the people, as it undermined the principles of representative government and fair taxation.

In some cases, a king's need for money would become so overwhelming that he would be compelled to recall Parliament. Typically, Parliament had the power to grant or deny the king's request for additional funds, as well as the authority to negotiate the terms and conditions of financial support.

The king's reliance on Parliament for financial matters often originated from the fact that the monarch did not possess an autonomous source of income. Their finances were heavily dependent on customs duties, taxes, and other sources of revenue approved by Parliament. In situations where the king required funds urgently, he would often find himself constrained by the need to summon Parliament and gain their cooperation.

Therefore, the king being forced to recall Parliament was primarily driven by the necessity to secure additional funds for various purposes, such as waging wars, supporting the royal court, or meeting other financial obligations.