"The Protestant Reformation and the Counter-Reformation"
Describe the religious division of Roman Catholicism and Protestantism geographically. Remember that the Lutheran and Calvinist faiths are Protestant as is the Church of England.
Help!?!?! This is my last question left on the paper and I can't find it.
In which countries did Lutheranism and Calvinism first develop?
In which countries did Catholicism remain the predominate religion?
Also note that all northern Germany turned toward Protestantism, southern Germany, mainly Bavaria, remained Catholic.
Well, Lutheranism was started by Martin Luther in the 16th century in Saxony? and diffused through many German territories into Scandinavia. Calvinism was started by John Calvin in 1541 in Geneva.
Many Germans resented the authority and taxes of the Roman pope and German princes saw an opportunity to gain more power. Their leader, the Holy Roman emperor, remained Catholic. The Catholics were then attacked by the Protestant religion and they did not still. They were not again religiously unified but defended southern Europe, Austria, Poland, most of Hungary, and key parts of Germany.
So I've got all that, but what exactly from that would be my answer? And is all of that right?
Saxony is part of Germany; Geneva is in Switzerland.
Of course the Church of England is in the United Kingdom.
You have the basic information. I think you just need to answer it the way you've already done.
Ahh, okay. Thank you so much!!!
You're very welcome.
To describe the religious division of Roman Catholicism and Protestantism geographically, you can refer to the key regions where each religious movement gained prominence. Here is a step-by-step approach to finding the information:
1. Start by searching for information on the Protestant Reformation. Look for reputable sources such as history textbooks or academic websites. Some reliable online platforms include academic journals, encyclopedias, or websites of reputable educational institutions.
2. Once you have gathered information on the Protestant Reformation, focus on the key figures and movements within Protestantism. Notable Protestant reformers include Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII.
3. Look into the spread and influence of Martin Luther's movement, Lutheranism. Lutheranism was primarily concentrated in Northern Europe, particularly in Germany and Scandinavia. It gained significant support in Germany and experienced rapid growth within the Holy Roman Empire.
4. Continue your research by examining the spread of Calvinism, another prominent Protestant movement. John Calvin's teachings found followers mostly in Switzerland, France, Scotland, and the Netherlands. Calvinism was particularly influential in these regions.
5. Additionally, explore the religious division within England. The Church of England, or Anglicanism, falls under the Protestant category. It was established by Henry VIII in the 16th century during the English Reformation. Anglicanism became the dominant religious tradition in England.
6. Lastly, while researching the Counter-Reformation, look into how the Roman Catholic Church responded to the Protestant Reformation. The Counter-Reformation aimed to address the criticisms of the reformers and to re-invigorate the Roman Catholic Church. Its influence was primarily felt in Southern Europe, including Italy and Spain.
Remember to take comprehensive notes during your research and properly cite your sources. This approach will not only help you answer your paper question effectively but also develop your research skills. Good luck!