what is a primary source? and what is a secondary source?

wow im like 15 years later from when this page was created

A primary source is an original document written by a participant or eye witness to an event. The United States Constitution is a primary source. Letters and diaries are primary sources.

A secondary source is an account of the event written by a third person. Your history book is a secondary source.

Check this site for more information.

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A primary source refers to an original document or first-hand account that provides direct evidence or firsthand information about a particular event, topic, or period of time. It is created by someone who directly experienced or witnessed the event. Examples of primary sources include diaries, letters, photographs, interviews, speeches, manuscripts, official documents, autobiographies, and original research studies.

On the other hand, a secondary source is a document or account that interprets, analyzes, or discusses information provided by primary sources. Secondary sources are typically written or created by individuals who did not directly witness or experience the event or topic they are writing about. Examples of secondary sources include textbooks, scholarly articles, biographies, documentaries, commentaries, and literature reviews.

To differentiate between primary and secondary sources, consider the following steps:

1. Identify the source: Determine whether the source is an original document or an interpretation or analysis of information.
2. Consider the authorship: Find out if the author was directly involved in the events or if they are relying on information from others.
3. Assess the proximity: Determine how close the source is to the original event or time period being discussed.
4. Analyze the purpose: Consider the intent and purpose of the source. Primary sources aim to provide firsthand information, while secondary sources often aim to interpret or analyze primary sources.

By following these steps, you can distinguish between primary and secondary sources and evaluate the reliability and relevance of the information they provide.