What is the history of continental philosophy in reaction to Hegelian idealism?
I need some help answering this question. I cannot find any information on this. Any help would be greatly appriciated. Thanks.
Thank you for using the Jiskha Homework Help Forum. I found several sites and the following look like the best ones to investigate:
1. http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/hegel/
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_Philosophy
3. http://pegasus.cc.ucf.edu/~janzb/continental/ (lots of links here)
To answer your question about the history of continental philosophy in reaction to Hegelian idealism, it is necessary to understand the context of Hegelian idealism.
Hegelian idealism, developed by the German philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel in the 19th century, proposed a comprehensive system of philosophy that sought to reconcile and unify all aspects of reality, including the physical and the spiritual. Hegel's philosophy emphasized the importance of dialectical reasoning and the progression of ideas through opposing forces, leading to a final synthesis.
However, Hegelian idealism was not without its critics. Many philosophers in the 19th and 20th centuries found Hegelian idealism to be overly abstract, excessively systematic, and alienating from concrete human experience. As a result, there emerged a significant philosophical movement known as continental philosophy, which developed in reaction to Hegelian idealism.
Continental philosophy refers to a diverse range of philosophical traditions that originated mainly in Europe. Its primary characteristic is its emphasis on the subjective experience of the individual, the importance of human existence, and the role of culture, language, and history in shaping our understanding of the world.
In response to Hegelian idealism, continental philosophers sought to challenge its abstract and universalistic assumptions. They critiqued the notion that reality can be explained solely through rational processes and argued for the inclusion of other modes of comprehension, such as emotions, intuition, and embodiment.
One prominent figure in the development of continental philosophy in reaction to Hegelian idealism was Friedrich Nietzsche. Nietzsche criticized Hegel's emphasis on reason and the negation of individual will, advocating for a reevaluation of values and embracing the uniqueness of the individual.
Other notable figures in the history of continental philosophy who reacted against Hegelian idealism include Søren Kierkegaard, who emphasized the importance of subjective existence and attacked Hegel's systematic approach, and Martin Heidegger, who rejected the centrality of reason and focused on the existential understanding of human experience.
To delve deeper into this topic, I recommend you explore the provided resources. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (link 1) provides detailed articles on Hegel and continental philosophy, while Wikipedia (link 2) offers an overview of the topic. The website provided in link 3 has an extensive collection of links that can guide you to more specific information on continental philosophy and its reaction to Hegelian idealism.
Remember, research is key to finding reliable and comprehensive information on any topic. By exploring these resources and reading further on the subject, you will be able to gain a better understanding of the history of continental philosophy in reaction to Hegelian idealism.