Declaration of Human Rights?
I need to make a debat right so I need to know why you support it or why you don't Thanks in advance
The whole point of a debate is for you to look into it and decide, then debate why or why not.
So...go look into it and decide if they should or should not. Then put together your reasons why. And debate :)
Matt
Here are some sites that will give you some ideas.
http://www.jiskha.com/display.cgi?id=1171299536
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Canada
The constitutional provision that guarantees Freedom of expression in Canada is section 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_speech
2. Everyone has the following fundamental freedoms: ... (b) freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of the press and other media of communication
Due to section 1 of the Charter, the so-called limitation clause, Canada's freedom of expression is not absolute and can be limited under certain situations. Section 1 of the Charter states:
The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees the rights and freedoms set out in it subject only to such reasonable limits prescribed by law as can be demonstrably justified in a free and democratic society. (emphasis added)
This section is double edged. First it implies that a limitation on freedom of speech prescribed in law can be permitted if it can be justified as being a reasonable limit in a free and democratic society. Conversely, it implies that a restriction can be invalidated if it cannot be shown to be a reasonable limit in a free and democratic society. The former case has been used to uphold limits on legislation which are used to prevent hate speech and obscenity.
In April 29, 2004, Bill C-250 was passed which includes as hate speech propaganda against people based on their sexual orientation. It is now illegal to publicly incite hatred against people based on their colour, race, religion, ethnic origin, and sexual orientation. However, under section 319 on hate speech, a person cannot be convicted of hate speech "if the person can establish that the statements made are true."
An example of the limiting of obscenity is that case Forget v. Quebec (Attorney General) 1988, (2 S.C.R. 90) decision in which the Supreme Court invalidated the Charter of the French Language also known as Bill 101. One of the reasons it gave for invalidating it was that it was not a reasonable limitation under sec. 9 of the Quebec Charter of Rights and Freedoms and under section 1 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. This decision was one of the first cases after the section 1 Oakes test was established. Bill 101 was subsequently put into effect though by invoking the notwithstanding clause of the Charter.
Other laws that protect freedom of speech in Canada, and did so, to a limited extent, before the Charter was enacted in 1982, include the Implied Bill of Rights and the Canadian Bill of Rights.
The Declaration of Human Rights is a set of fundamental rights and freedoms that are recognized and protected by the United Nations. It was adopted on December 10, 1948, and serves as a global standard for human rights.
To support or oppose the Declaration of Human Rights in a debate, it is important to first understand its contents and principles. You can start by reading the text of the Declaration itself, which is available on the United Nations website or in various textbooks and online resources.
Once you have familiarized yourself with the Declaration, you can consider various perspectives and arguments in support or opposition. Some reasons why someone might support the Declaration of Human Rights include:
1. Universal principles: The Declaration emphasizes the inherent dignity and equal rights of all individuals, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or other characteristics. Supporters argue that these principles provide a solid foundation for justice and equality.
2. Protection against abuse: The Declaration includes provisions that protect individuals from various forms of abuse, such as torture, slavery, discrimination, and arbitrary arrest or detention. Supporters argue that these protections are crucial for safeguarding human dignity and promoting social justice.
3. International cooperation: The Declaration encourages international cooperation and solidarity in promoting and protecting human rights. Supporters argue that this framework fosters peace, stability, and development among nations.
On the other hand, some reasons why someone might oppose the Declaration of Human Rights include:
1. Cultural relativism: Opponents argue that some provisions in the Declaration might clash with certain cultural, religious, or traditional values and practices. They believe that different societies should be able to define and protect human rights in ways that are compatible with their own cultural contexts.
2. Limitations on sovereignty: Opponents argue that the Declaration, as an international document, can infringe on the sovereignty of individual countries and their ability to govern themselves according to their own values and priorities.
3. Enforcement and implementation challenges: Critics point out that while the Declaration sets out noble ideals, it can be challenging to enforce and implement its provisions in practice. They argue that the focus should be on developing effective mechanisms for addressing human rights violations at both national and international levels.
Ultimately, forming your own opinion on whether to support or oppose the Declaration of Human Rights will require further research and reflection. Engaging in debates and discussions with others who hold different perspectives can also help in deepening your understanding and refining your arguments.