A patrilineal society is a social system in which descent and inheritance are traced through the father's lineage. In these societies, family relationships, property ownership, and social status are often determined by the male line of descent. Patrilineal societies are common in many cultures around the world, including some Middle Eastern, African, and East Asian societies. In such societies, the family name is typically passed down from father to son, and men are often the primary decision-makers and leaders within the family and community.
