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How did the spoils system affect President James Garfield and his successor Chester A. Arthur?
Certainly! The question is asking about the impact of the spoils system on President James Garfield and his successor Chester A. Arthur. The spoils system refers to a practice of rewarding political supporters with government positions. The question likely explores how this system influenced their presidencies and the decisions they made while in office.
How did the spoils system affect President James Garfield and his successor Chester A. Arthur?
The spoils system played a significant role in the presidencies of both James Garfield and Chester A. Arthur. Garfield faced challenges and controversy due to the rampant corruption and favoritism that characterized the spoils system during his presidency. He was ultimately assassinated by a disgruntled office seeker who believed he was entitled to a government position.
In contrast, Chester A. Arthur, who had previously been a beneficiary of the spoils system, surprised many by initiating reforms to limit its negative effects. He worked to implement civil service reform and curb the influence of political patronage in government appointments. Arthur's actions marked a departure from the traditional spoils system and demonstrated a commitment to good governance and merit-based appointments.