What doctrine gives the Supreme Court the authority to check the executive and legislative branches?(1 point) Responses original jurisdiction original jurisdiction appellate jurisdiction appellate jurisdiction Marbury v. Madison Marbury v. Madison judicial review

judicial review

The doctrine that gives the Supreme Court the authority to check the executive and legislative branches is called judicial review.

The doctrine that gives the Supreme Court the authority to check the executive and legislative branches is called "judicial review." Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to review and evaluate the constitutionality of laws and actions made by the executive and legislative branches. It originated from the landmark case Marbury v. Madison in 1803, where the Supreme Court established the power of judicial review.

To find this answer, one can either rely on their knowledge of American government and constitutional law, or they can conduct research on the topic. Resources such as textbooks, scholarly articles, or reliable websites that discuss the separation of powers and the role of the Supreme Court would provide the necessary information. By analyzing and understanding the historical development of judicial review in the United States, one can determine that this doctrine grants the Supreme Court the authority to check the executive and legislative branches.