How can being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries negatively affect low HDI countries?(1 point)
Responses
This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.
This causes the high-scoring countries to conquer lower-scoring ones.
This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.
This proximity can lead to brain drain, as the most talented people move to the higher HDI countries.
The most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.
The most talented people in low-scoring countries are banned from accessing the resources of high-scoring countries.
Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.
Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.
Lower-scoring countries are dominated by higher-scoring ones because they have more land.
Being located near high Human Development Index (HDI) countries can negatively affect low HDI countries in several ways.
First, this proximity can lead to brain drain, which refers to the emigration of highly skilled and talented individuals from low HDI countries to higher HDI countries. These individuals may seek better job opportunities, higher wages, access to better education and healthcare, and a higher standard of living in the more developed countries. As a result, the low HDI countries lose their most valuable human resources, which can hinder their own development and progress.
Second, the high-scoring countries may have policies or restrictions in place that prevent or limit the access of individuals from low HDI countries to their resources. This can include restrictions on immigration, work permits, or visa regulations that make it difficult for talented individuals from low HDI countries to benefit from the resources and opportunities available in the high HDI countries. This further exacerbates the inequality and disempowerment of individuals in low HDI countries.
Additionally, the difference in development levels between high and low HDI countries can create power dynamics that lead to domination and exploitation. High HDI countries may have more economic and political influence and access to resources, which can lead to unequal economic relationships, exploitation of natural resources, and even political and military dominance over the low HDI countries.
In summary, the proximity to high HDI countries can lead to brain drain, limited access to resources, and domination by higher-scoring countries, all of which negatively impact the development and progress of low HDI countries.