What is passive design in the field of interior design?

What makes passive design green?
What are two passive design decisions that interior designers can make when designing spaces?
Be sure to include your sources in your discussion board post!

Passive design in the field of interior design refers to the practice of using natural elements and techniques to create energy-efficient and sustainable spaces. This approach focuses on maximizing the use of natural light, ventilation, and insulation to reduce the need for artificial heating, cooling, and lighting. By incorporating these elements into the design of a space, interior designers can create environments that are not only comfortable and visually appealing but also environmentally friendly and cost-effective.

One of the key principles of passive design is to optimize the orientation of the building to take advantage of natural light and heat. By strategically placing windows and openings to allow for maximum sunlight during the colder months and shading them from direct sunlight during the warmer months, designers can reduce the need for artificial lighting and heating or cooling. This not only saves energy but also creates a more comfortable and inviting atmosphere for occupants.

Another important aspect of passive design is the use of natural ventilation to regulate temperature and air quality in a space. By incorporating features such as operable windows, louvers, or vents, designers can encourage the flow of fresh air through a space, reducing the reliance on mechanical ventilation systems and improving indoor air quality. This not only reduces energy consumption but also promotes the health and well-being of occupants.

Overall, passive design is considered green because it minimizes the environmental impact of a building by reducing energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions, and waste. By incorporating natural elements and techniques into their designs, interior designers can create sustainable and environmentally friendly spaces that benefit both the planet and the people who inhabit them.

Sources:
- "Passive Design Strategies." U.S. Green Building Council, https://www.usgbc.org/resources/passive-design-strategies
- "Passive Design Principles." Australian Government, Department of Industry, Science, Energy and Resources, https://www.industry.gov.au/data-and-publications/your-home/interior/passive-design-principles