1. Social Stratification is the deliberate ranking of social group in their relation to their access to social rewards. Discuss the concerpt on light of Zambia's class sysytem
2. What is culture and how does it relate to society ?
1. In Zambia, social stratification is evident in the class system that exists within the society. The country's social structure is divided into different classes based on factors such as wealth, education, occupation, and social status. At the top of the class system are the wealthy elite who have access to resources, power, and influence. They often hold positions of authority in government, business, and other key sectors.
Below the elite are the middle class, consisting of professionals, business owners, and white-collar workers. The middle class has a moderate level of wealth and education, and they typically enjoy a comfortable lifestyle. At the bottom of the class system are the working class and the poor, who have limited access to resources and face economic hardships.
Social stratification in Zambia has implications for access to opportunities, quality of life, and social mobility. Those in higher social classes have greater access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities, while those in lower classes may struggle to improve their circumstances. This unequal distribution of resources and opportunities can perpetuate social inequality and limit social mobility for those in lower classes.
2. Culture refers to the shared beliefs, values, customs, traditions, and practices of a society. It encompasses the language, art, music, food, clothing, and social norms that shape the way people interact and behave within a society. Culture plays a significant role in shaping individuals' identities, beliefs, behaviors, and social relationships.
Culture is closely intertwined with society, as it influences social interactions, norms, and institutions. Societies are defined by their unique cultures, which reflect the collective experiences and values of their members. Culture shapes the way people think, communicate, and interact with others, as well as their perceptions of the world around them.
Culture also plays a role in maintaining social cohesion and identity within a society. It provides a sense of belonging, shared history, and tradition that unites individuals and communities. Cultural practices and beliefs are passed down through generations, shaping individuals' sense of self and their place within society.
Overall, culture is an integral part of society that influences individuals' behaviors, beliefs, and relationships. It plays a key role in shaping social structures, norms, and identities within a society.