Which of the following statements best describes how the necessary and proper clause led to Congress's implied powers?

O Constation, ron wrion ropies paliers dervees to expand upon the powers stated in tne O tho necessagrasd propere laudiestaow enat the Constitution is tne supreme law of the land, which The necessary and proper clause limits Congress's power relative to the states in the Constitution,
which created implied powers.
O The recessaryand proper clause allows Congres to limit states rights, which led to Congress

's implied powers being more clearly defined and expanded.

O The necessary and proper clause grants Congress the authority to make laws that are necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers, leading to the recognition of implied powers.
O The necessary and proper clause gives Congress the ability to exercise powers not explicitly outlined in the Constitution but necessary for carrying out its enumerated powers, thereby establishing implied powers.