Which of the following statements best describes how the necessary and proper clause led to Congress’s implied powers?(1 point)
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to limit states’ rights, which led to Congress’s implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
The necessary and proper clause limits Congress’s power relative to the states in the Constitution, which created implied powers. The necessary and proper clause states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, which allowed Congress to create implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
How did McCulloch v. Maryland establish the implied powers doctrine?(1 point)
It allowed Congress to collect taxes even though it was not expressed in the Constitution.
It allowed Congress to create a national bank even though it was not expressed in the Constitution.
It allowed Congress to declare war even though it was not expressed in the Constitution.
It allowed Congress to establish a post office even though it was not expressed in the Constitution.
It allowed Congress to create a national bank even though it was not expressed in the Constitution.
The correct statement is: The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
The correct answer is: "The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive."
To understand why this is the correct answer, let's break down the necessary and proper clause and Congress's implied powers:
The necessary and proper clause, also known as the elastic clause, is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the U.S. Constitution. It states that Congress has the power to make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers granted to the federal government by the Constitution.
Implied powers are powers that are not explicitly stated in the Constitution but are necessary for Congress to effectively carry out its enumerated or expressed powers.
The necessary and proper clause expanded Congress's powers by giving it the authority to create laws and take actions that are deemed necessary and proper to fulfill the powers explicitly listed in the Constitution. This means that Congress has the ability to go beyond what is explicitly stated in the Constitution in order to carry out its duties effectively.
Therefore, the necessary and proper clause led to Congress's implied powers because it provides the legal basis for Congress to exercise additional powers beyond those explicitly listed in the Constitution.