Cora is examining one of her classmate’s photos at the school art show. When she first looks at the image, she believes it is a black and

white photo of the shore with the tide rolling in at night. However, upon closer inspection, Cora notices that the sand is in fact gravel and
the tide is actually a close-up image of a damaged car bumper. She recognizes this because she has similar damage to the bumper on
her own car. What is Cora using to help her understand and interpret this image?
(1 point)
design elements
bottom-up processing
top-down processing
visual stratification

top-down processing