For this assignment, you'll write a speech that will argue for or against a resolution in Congress to create a national monument for those who moved to the West in the 1850s and 1860s, also known as pioneers.
Be sure to format your speech in the following format:
Introduction-tell the audience what you’re talking about and grab their attention
Statement of facts-state the facts and support your argument
Division-a summary of your argument
Proof-reinforce your point with evidence
Refutation-address the counterargument and defend any weaknesses in your argument
Conclusion-make your final impact on the audience
Integrate a variety of logical evidence to support your claim
Include an Introduction, a Statement of Facts, a Division, a Proof, a Refutation, and a Conclusion
Introduction:
Ladies and gentlemen, esteemed members of Congress, distinguished guests, and fellow citizens, I stand here today to advocate for a resolution that aims to honor the brave pioneers who ventured into the uncharted territories of the American West in the 1850s and 1860s. These bold individuals, often referred to as pioneers, played an integral role in shaping our nation's history and deserve to be commemorated through the creation of a national monument. Today, I will present the compelling reasons behind my support for this resolution and urge each and every one of you to join me in enshrining their legacy in stone.
Statement of Facts:
The pioneers of the 1850s and 1860s embarked on treacherous journeys, braving unpredictable landscapes, harsh weather conditions, and hostile encounters with indigenous populations. They left behind familiar environments, lured by the promise of new beginnings, economic opportunities, and the American dream. These pioneers were not simply settlers; they were trailblazers who pushed the boundaries of what was thought to be possible. They laid the foundation for future generations to prosper and flourish in areas that were once considered inhospitable.
Division:
My argument can be divided into three main points: the historical significance of the pioneers, the economic impact they had on the development of the West, and the cultural heritage they brought to our nation.
Proof:
Firstly, the pioneers hold immense historical significance. The westward expansion during the 1850s and 1860s not only opened up new territories but also played a pivotal role in the lead-up to the American Civil War. The acquisition of vast lands and the establishment of new states shifted the power dynamics within the Union, leading to debates over states' rights and the expansion of slavery. Recognizing these pioneers acknowledges the pivotal role they played in the most consequential era of our nation's history.
Secondly, the economic impact of these pioneers cannot be underestimated. They settled in untamed lands that were rich with natural resources, and their resilience and perseverance were key in extracting these resources. Mining for gold, silver, and other precious metals drove the economy of the West, leading to economic growth and prosperity. The pioneers also opened up vast agricultural lands, transforming the economy and feeding the growing population of our nation.
Lastly, the pioneers brought with them a rich cultural heritage that still resonates today. They represented a diverse group of individuals from various backgrounds, united by the common goal of forging a better future. Their stories, traditions, and values have become an integral part of our nation's identity and deserve to be celebrated and preserved.
Refutation:
However, critics may argue that the creation of a national monument solely dedicated to pioneers would exclude other important historical figures and events. While it is true that our nation's history is full of heroes and significant moments, it does not diminish the importance of recognizing the pioneers who played a critical role in shaping the West and our nation as a whole. This monument would serve as a tribute to their achievements while complementing the existing historical markers that celebrate other aspects of our history.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, ladies and gentlemen, the pioneers of the 1850s and 1860s were intrepid adventurers who faced unimaginable challenges as they settled the American West. By creating a national monument dedicated to these fearless individuals, we not only pay homage to their contributions but also inspire future generations to embrace the spirit of exploration and advancement. Let us unite in our quest to honor these pioneers and forever etch their legacy into the fabric of our great nation.