Using the information you’ve acquired, identify how advances in science led to a longer life expectancy during the Industrial Revolution.(1 point)
Responses
Once it was proven that germs cause disease, governments began to pass laws to improve sanitation in industrial cities.
Once it was proven that germs cause disease, governments began to pass laws to improve sanitation in industrial cities.
Increased wages of factory workers meant that they could afford to pay for doctors and medicines if they became ill.
Increased wages of factory workers meant that they could afford to pay for doctors and medicines if they became ill.
Rapid urbanization stemming from scientific advances in factories led to an increase in hazardous living and working conditions.
Rapid urbanization stemming from scientific advances in factories led to an increase in hazardous living and working conditions.
People of all classes started to eat more food every day, leading to a longer life.
The statement that accurately identifies how advances in science led to a longer life expectancy during the Industrial Revolution is:
Once it was proven that germs cause disease, governments began to pass laws to improve sanitation in industrial cities.
This statement refers to the germ theory of disease, which was a significant advance in medical knowledge that came in the second half of the 19th century, after the early Industrial Revolution period. Despite the timing difference, germ theory laid the foundation for the understanding that microorganisms could cause infections, leading to improved public health measures, such as sanitation and hygiene practices that helped prevent the spread of diseases. Indeed, this scientific advance contributed to longer life expectancy by reducing mortality from infectious diseases.