Explain how Renaissance humanists influenced the Scientific Revolution.(1 point)
Responses
Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece.
Humanists started universities to study ancient works from Greece.
Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe.
Humanists were inspired by Islamic scholars and spread the Islamic culture to Europe.
Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible.
Humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the Bible.
Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars.
Humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars. This is the correct answer.
During the Renaissance, humanists developed a strong interest in studying the works of ancient Greek and Roman scholars. They believed that these classical texts held great wisdom and knowledge. In order to fully understand these works, humanists learned Greek and Latin languages, as many of the ancient texts were written in these languages.
As humanists explored these ancient works, they discovered scientific ideas and theories that were ahead of their time. For example, they found works by ancient Greek mathematicians like Euclid and Archimedes, which laid the foundation for the scientific method and mathematical principles.
The influence of these ancient texts led humanists to critically analyze and question the traditional teachings of the Church and medieval scholars. They began to challenge the accepted beliefs and sought to reintroduce the idea of empirical observation and experimentation in the pursuit of knowledge.
The humanists' emphasis on studying ancient works and their willingness to question established beliefs created an environment that fostered the development of scientific thought. This laid the groundwork for the Scientific Revolution that would follow in the centuries to come. Scientists like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton built upon the ideas and methods introduced by the humanists, revolutionizing the study of the natural world and changing our understanding of the universe.