How does the carbon stored in the bodies of living organisms move into rocks?(1 point)
Responses
Carbon dioxide dissolves in ocean water and is slowly absorbed by rocks in the ocean.
Carbon dioxide dissolves in ocean water and is slowly absorbed by rocks in the ocean.
Living organisms decay and become fossils fuels, which eventually become rocks.
Living organisms decay and become fossils fuels, which eventually become rocks.
Living organisms decay, releasing carbon into the soil, and soil is compacted into rocks.
Living organisms decay, releasing carbon into the soil, and soil is compacted into rocks.
Carbon dioxide released through respiration dissolves in certain rocks, like limestone.
Carbon dioxide released through respiration dissolves in certain rocks, like limestone.
All of the above options are correct.
One answer is right
The correct answer is: Carbon dioxide released through respiration dissolves in certain rocks, like limestone.
To understand how carbon stored in the bodies of living organisms moves into rocks, it is important to look at the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is exchanged between the atmosphere, living organisms, and the Earth's surface.
One way carbon is transferred from living organisms to rocks is through the process of decay. When living organisms die, their bodies undergo decomposition. During this decomposition process, carbon is released into the environment and can eventually become incorporated into rocks. Over time, through various geological processes, such as sedimentation and compaction, this carbon-rich material can become fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. With further geological transformations, these fossil fuels can eventually become rocks.
Another way carbon moves into rocks is through the dissolution of carbon dioxide in certain rocks. Carbon dioxide is one of the byproducts of respiration in living organisms, including humans and other animals. When carbon dioxide is released into the environment, it can dissolve in water, including rainwater, and form a weak acid called carbonic acid. This carbonic acid can react with certain types of rocks, like limestone, which contains calcium carbonate. Through this chemical reaction, carbon dioxide becomes incorporated into the rock, effectively transferring carbon from living organisms into the rock formation.
So, to summarize, the carbon stored in the bodies of living organisms can move into rocks through the processes of decay and fossilization, as well as through the dissolution of carbon dioxide in certain rocks.