“. . . our kings of Zhou treated the people well . . . and presided over services to spirits and to Heaven. Heaven therefore instructed the Zhou kings, chose them . . . and gave them the decree to rule.

—Book of History



Based on this quote, why did Heaven give the Zhou kings the Mandate of Heaven? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

because they instructed the people

because they instructed the people

because they treated the people well

because they treated the people well

because they sacrificed to the spirits

because they sacrificed to the spirits

because they devoted riches to Heaven

because they devoted riches to Heaven

because they won battles in the name of the spirits

because they won battles in the name of the spirits

because they presided over services to spirits and to Heaven

because they treated the people well and because they presided over services to spirits and to Heaven

How is acting like water an example of following the teachings of Daoism?

(1 point)
Responses

because although water is clear, it can be colored different colors

because although water is clear, it can be colored different colors

because over time, water is stronger than rock

because over time, water is stronger than rock

because water is found all over the earth

because water is found all over the earth

because water is a basis for human life

because over time, water is stronger than rock

What were the effects of the Zhou metal workers mastering iron? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

The Zhou conquered the warlords and were the first to unify China.

The Zhou conquered the warlords and were the first to unify China.

Iron made stronger, more effective farm tools and increased crop yield.

Iron made stronger, more effective farm tools and increased crop yield.

Iron weapons spread to the masses, contributing to the Warring States period.

Iron weapons spread to the masses, contributing to the Warring States period.

The Zhou jealously guarded the secret of smelting the iron and created a trading empire.

The Zhou jealously guarded the secret of smelting the iron and created a trading empire.

Zhou craftman are known for their iron art and it is still sold today.

Zhou craftman are known for their iron art and it is still sold today.

Iron helped the Zhou rulers so much that they reserved the Mandate of Heaven for themselves alone.

The Zhou conquered the warlords and were the first to unify China.

Iron made stronger, more effective farm tools and increased crop yield.

Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences.

(2 points)
The
Choose
is especially important to China's early history. Winds from the Gobi Desert blow
Choose
onto the river valley. When the river floods, it then deposits the rich material onto the surrounding plain. Because of this,
Choose
was made possible in China.

The Yellow River is especially important to China's early history. Winds from the Gobi Desert blow dust storms onto the river valley. When the river floods, it then deposits the rich material onto the surrounding plain. Because of this, agriculture was made possible in China.

How were oracle bones used?

(1 point)
Responses

to predict the future

to predict the future

to teach students how to write

to teach students how to write

to record laws and official decrees

to record laws and official decrees

to pass down dynastic history

to predict the future

Which option is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance?(1 point)

Responses

thermal energy
thermal energy

phase
phase

temperature
temperature

heat