Which of the following identifies one factor that led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain?(1 point)
Responses
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
the people’s love of King Ferdinand VII
the people’s love of King Ferdinand VII
pressure from France to become independent
pressure from France to become independent
the belief in divine right
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
What were the governing bodies called that allowed the people of Spain and its colonies to take on the power of ruling in the absence of their king?(1 point)
Responses
juntas
juntas
mestizos
mestizos
peninsulares
peninsulares
criollos
juntas
Which of the following best describes Father Miguel Hidalgo’s efforts to bring about Mexican independence?(1 point)
Responses
He staged a peaceful protest in Guanajuato to promote his cause.
He staged a peaceful protest in Guanajuato to promote his cause.
He sailed to Spain to convince the government there that Mexico needed to be independent.
He sailed to Spain to convince the government there that Mexico needed to be independent.
He declared himself king of Mexico.
He declared himself king of Mexico.
He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.
He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.
What did Father Miguel Hidalgo do on September 16, 1810?(1 point)
Responses
He signed the Treaty of Córdoba.
He signed the Treaty of Córdoba.
He created a new Mexican constitution.
He created a new Mexican constitution.
He gave the Grito de Dolores speech and declared Mexico independent from Spain.
He gave the Grito de Dolores speech and declared Mexico independent from Spain.
He led his followers in capturing Mexico City.
He gave the Grito de Dolores speech and declared Mexico independent from Spain.
Use the list to answer the question.
Disagreement with the requirement that all Mexican citizens must be Catholic
Protests of the Mexican government’s ban on slavery
American culture becomes more important than Mexican culture and traditions
What does this list explain?
(1 point)
Responses
ways that Texas developed its own identity after the Mexican War for Independence
ways that Texas developed its own identity after the Mexican War for Independence
how the Mexican government worked to rebuild the economy and population
how the Mexican government worked to rebuild the economy and population
examples of how the Mexican War for Independence affected Texas negatively
examples of how the Mexican War for Independence affected Texas negatively
reasons why Anglo settlers were justified in their desire to move from the U.S. to Texas
reasons why Anglo settlers were justified in their desire to move from the U.S. to Texas
To identify one factor that led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain, we need to analyze the provided options:
1. The changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas: This option suggests that the evolving concepts of government in both Europe and the Americas played a role in Mexico's decision to seek independence. This could refer to the influence of Enlightenment ideas, the American and French revolutions, and the belief in self-governance.
2. The people's love of King Ferdinand VII: This option implies that the Mexican people's admiration for King Ferdinand VII played a part in their desire for independence. However, it is important to note that love for the king alone is not typically a driving factor for seeking independence.
3. Pressure from France to become independent: This option suggests that France exerted pressure on Mexico to pursue independence. However, it is historically inaccurate. France actually invaded Mexico in the early 1860s as part of the French intervention, not during the initial struggle for independence.
4. The belief in divine right: This option implies that the belief in the divine right of kings influenced Mexico's decision for independence. While this belief played a role in European monarchies, it is not a significant factor in the Mexican fight for independence.
Based on the options given, the most plausible factor that led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain is the first option: the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas. This aligns with the historical context of the time, as Mexico's struggle for independence was influenced by the Enlightenment ideals of self-governance and the example set by the American and French revolutions.