Which of the following best describes Father Miguel Hidalgo’s efforts to bring about Mexican independence?(1 point)

Responses

He sailed to Spain to convince the government there that Mexico needed to be independent.
He sailed to Spain to convince the government there that Mexico needed to be independent.

He declared himself king of Mexico.
He declared himself king of Mexico.

He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.
He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.

He staged a peaceful protest in Guanajuato to promote his cause.

He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.

The correct response is: He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.

The answer that best describes Father Miguel Hidalgo's efforts to bring about Mexican independence is: He inspired a group of insurgents to take action against the Spanish government.

To arrive at this answer, we can consider the historical context of Father Miguel Hidalgo's actions and his role in the Mexican War of Independence. Father Miguel Hidalgo was a Catholic priest who became a leader in the Mexican independence movement in the early 19th century.

Hidalgo is known for his famous "Grito de Dolores" (Cry of Dolores) speech on September 16, 1810, in which he called for the people of Mexico to rise up against Spanish colonial rule. Following this call to action, he gathered a diverse group of followers, including peasants, indigenous people, and others who were dissatisfied with Spanish rule.

Together, Hidalgo and his followers engaged in a series of uprisings and rebellions against the Spanish government. These actions marked the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence, which lasted from 1810 to 1821.

Hidalgo's efforts were not limited to a single peaceful protest, such as staging a peaceful protest in Guanajuato. Instead, he actively encouraged armed uprising and insurgency against the Spanish authorities. This involved organizing military campaigns, capturing towns, and advancing towards Mexico City.

While Hidalgo's initial efforts eventually led to the weakening of Spanish control over Mexico, he was captured and executed in 1811. However, his actions and ideas mobilized the Mexican people and laid the foundation for the eventual achievement of Mexican independence in 1821.