Plant cells can use energy from the sun to make food. Animal cells cannot. Which organelle is responsible for this difference between plant and animal cells?(1 point)Responsescell wallcell wallchloroplastchloroplastplasma membraneplasma membranecentral vacuole
The organelle responsible for the difference between plant and animal cells in their ability to use energy from the sun to make food is the chloroplast.
The organelle responsible for the difference between plant and animal cells in using energy from the sun to make food is the chloroplast.
The organelle responsible for the difference between plant and animal cells in terms of their ability to use energy from the sun to make food is the chloroplast.
To arrive at this answer, we can observe that the question is asking about the specific organelle involved in the process of converting solar energy into food. We know that plant cells have the capability to perform photosynthesis, a process by which they use sunlight to produce glucose, a form of energy-rich food. In contrast, animal cells do not have the ability to carry out photosynthesis. Therefore, it can be inferred that the difference lies in a specific organelle found in plant cells.
To identify the organelle responsible, we eliminate the other options. The cell wall, plasma membrane, and central vacuole are organelles present in plant cells, but they are not directly involved in the process of converting solar energy into food. Chloroplasts, on the other hand, are organelles found in plant cells that contain a pigment called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll captures sunlight, allowing the process of photosynthesis to occur.
Hence, the correct answer is chloroplast.