The passage below is from a historical document
Art. II. Each state retains its sovereignty, freedom, and independence, and every power, jurisdiction, and right, which is not by this confederation expressly delegated to the United States, in Congress assembled.
How does the U.S. Constitution address concerns that resulted from the government described in this passage?
(1 point)
Responses
The new government could levy taxes between the states.
The new government could levy taxes between the states.
The new government could enforce treaties between the states.
The new government could enforce treaties between the states.
The new government could settle disputes between the states.
The new government could settle disputes between the states.
The new government could regulate trade between the states.
The new government could regulate trade between the states.
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The correct response is:
The new government could levy taxes between the states.
The new government could enforce treaties between the states.
The new government could settle disputes between the states.
The new government could regulate trade between the states.
The U.S. Constitution addresses concerns that resulted from the government described in the passage by giving the new government the power to levy taxes between the states, enforce treaties between the states, settle disputes between the states, and regulate trade between the states.
The passage provided is from the Articles of Confederation, which was the first governing document of the United States before the Constitution was adopted. The passage states that each state retains its sovereignty, freedom, and independence, and that the powers and rights not specifically delegated to the United States in Congress assembled are retained by the states.
The U.S. Constitution was created to address the concerns and limitations of the government described in this passage. It sought to establish a stronger central government with more authority and power. The Constitution addressed the following concerns:
1. The new government could levy taxes between the states: Under the Articles of Confederation, the central government had limited power to impose taxes, which resulted in financial difficulties. The Constitution addressed this concern by granting the federal government the authority to collect taxes from the states and regulate interstate commerce.
2. The new government could enforce treaties between the states: The Articles of Confederation did not provide a strong mechanism for the enforcement of treaties between the states. The Constitution addressed this by giving the federal government the power to make treaties and enforce them.
3. The new government could settle disputes between the states: The Articles of Confederation lacked a reliable system for resolving disputes between the states. The Constitution established a federal court system, including the Supreme Court, to address interstate disputes and ensure a uniform interpretation of the law.
4. The new government could regulate trade between the states: The Articles of Confederation did not give the federal government the power to regulate trade between the states, leading to economic conflicts and barriers to commerce. The Constitution included the Commerce Clause, which granted the federal government the authority to regulate interstate commerce and ensure a more unified and efficient national market.
In summary, the U.S. Constitution addressed the limitations of the government described in the passage by establishing a stronger central government with the authority to levy taxes, enforce treaties, settle disputes, and regulate trade between the states.