help wich is correct
What part of speech is the bolded word in the sentence below? Is it a gerund or a participle?
The annoying man was late.
(1 point)
Responses
adjective, participle
adjective, participle
noun, gerund
noun, gerund
noun, participle
noun, participle
adjective, gerund
The correct answer is "adjective, participle." The word "annoying" is used as an adjective to describe the man, so it is a participle.
To determine whether the bolded word is a gerund or a participle, we first need to understand the difference between the two.
A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun, ending in -ing. For example, in the sentence "I enjoy swimming," the word "swimming" is a gerund, as it functions as a noun.
A participle, on the other hand, is a verb form that functions as an adjective, usually ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle). For example, in the sentence "The annoying man was late," the word "annoying" is a participle, as it describes the man and functions as an adjective.
In the sentence "The annoying man was late," the word "annoying" is describing the man, so it is functioning as an adjective. Therefore, the correct answer is:
adjective, participle.
To determine the part of speech of the bolded word in the sentence "The annoying man was late," we need to understand the differences between adjectives, gerunds, and participles.
An adjective describes or modifies a noun. It provides more information about the noun it is modifying. In this sentence, the word "annoying" modifies the noun "man," describing his characteristic. Therefore, "annoying" is an adjective.
A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun. It ends in "-ing" and is created by adding "-ing" to the base form of a verb. In the given sentence, there is no verb ending in "-ing" that can function as a noun, so it is not a gerund.
A participle, on the other hand, is a verb form that can function as an adjective. It also ends in "-ing" or "-ed" and is created by adding these suffixes to the base form of a verb. In the given sentence, "annoying" is an adjective formed from the verb "annoy," and it describes the man. Therefore, "annoying" is a participle.
So, in answer to your question, the correct answer is "adjective, participle."