Which statement can be used to describe the second stage of demographic transition?(1 point)
Responses
There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth.
There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth.
Both the birth rate and the death rate are high. The population growth is slow.
Both the birth rate and the death rate are high. The population growth is slow.
Both the birth and death rates hit the same low levels. The population growth slows to zero.
Both the birth and death rates hit the same low levels. The population growth slows to zero.
The death rate falls. The birth rate remains high. This leads to faster population growth.
The correct statement to describe the second stage of demographic transition is "There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth."
The statement that can be used to describe the second stage of demographic transition is:
"There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth."
The correct statement to describe the second stage of demographic transition is: "There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth."
To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the different stages of demographic transition and their characteristics:
1. Stage 1: Pre-transition stage:
- High birth rates and high death rates
- Population growth is slow or even stagnant
2. Stage 2: Transition stage:
- Death rates start to decline due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and living conditions.
- However, birth rates remain high.
- As a result, there is a significant increase in population growth.
3. Stage 3: Post-transition stage:
- Birth rates decline and approach the level of death rates.
- Population growth slows down.
By understanding the characteristics of each stage, we can see that the correct statement describing the second stage of demographic transition is that the birth rate falls, leading to a slowing of population growth.