Which illustrates how the establishment of missions impacted the economic development of Texas?(1 point)

Responses

The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to pottery and art.
The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to pottery and art.

The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to horses and new crops.
The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to horses and new crops.

The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous peoples to hunting.
The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous peoples to hunting.

The missions brought Indigenous groups, who helped the Spanish learn to farm.

The missions brought Indigenous groups, who helped the Spanish learn to farm.

The correct response is:

- The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to horses and new crops.

The correct response that illustrates how the establishment of missions impacted the economic development of Texas is:

"The missions brought the Spanish, who introduced Indigenous groups to horses and new crops."

To understand why this answer is correct, let's break it down:

The missions in Texas were established by the Spanish in the 18th century with the primary purpose of converting Indigenous peoples to Christianity. However, the missions also had significant economic impacts on the region. One of these impacts was the introduction of horses and new crops to the Indigenous groups.

Horses played a crucial role in transforming the economy of Texas. In the pre-mission period, Indigenous groups did not have access to horses, which limited their ability to hunt, travel long distances, and engage in trade. When the Spanish introduced horses to the Indigenous communities, it revolutionized their way of life. Horses greatly increased their mobility, allowing them to hunt more efficiently, trade over longer distances, and expand their territories. This led to an increase in economic activities and intertribal trade within Texas.

Furthermore, the Spanish also introduced new crops to the Indigenous groups through the missions. The most significant crop introduced was wheat, which was not previously cultivated in the area. The introduction of wheat as a staple crop helped diversify the Indigenous groups' agricultural practices and contributed to their economic development. It allowed them to become more self-sufficient and trade surplus crops with neighboring communities.

In summary, the establishment of missions in Texas, by bringing the Spanish, had a notable impact on the economic development of the region. The introduction of horses and new crops to the Indigenous groups through the missions resulted in improved mobility, expanded trade networks, and enhanced agricultural practices that stimulated economic growth.