Which of the following was one of the influences of the Roman Republic in the framing of the Constitution?
(1 point)
Responses
a centralized government that provides for more order
a centralized government that provides for more order
elected representatives who are the voice of the people
elected representatives who are the voice of the people
a judicial system that is controlled by the people
a judicial system that is controlled by the people
a democratic government run by the people
elected representatives who are the voice of the people
Habeas corpus guarantees which right?
(1 point)
Responses
the right to vote
the right to vote
the right to have a fair trial
the right to have a fair trial
the right to be free unless charged with a crime
the right to be free unless charged with a crime
the right to speak freely
the right to be free unless charged with a crime
What was the main belief of Enlightenment thinkers?
(1 point)
Responses
that governmental power should be limited
that governmental power should be limited
that a republic was the best form of government
that a republic was the best form of government
that the use of reason was vital to improving society
that the use of reason was vital to improving society
that a government should be strong enough to carry out its duties
that the use of reason was vital to improving society
The U.S. Founders agreed with many of the Roman Republic's ideas about the responsibilities of citizens.
List one of the civic virtues that the Roman Republic and the United States Founders valued in citizens:
(2 points)
One civic virtue that both the Roman Republic and the United States Founders valued in citizens is civic duty or civic responsibility.
The Founders included ideas in our nation's government that were not common in the Roman Republic. For example, U.S. citizens enjoy many rights that were not always protected under the Roman Republic.
Give an example one of these rights.
(2 points)
One example of a right enjoyed by U.S. citizens that was not always protected under the Roman Republic is the right to freedom of speech.
The influence of the Roman Republic on the framing of the Constitution can be determined by analyzing the options provided. To find the correct answer, we need to look for ideas or concepts that were present in the Roman Republic and were also incorporated into the Constitution of the United States.
First, let's identify the options that match the characteristics of the Roman Republic:
1. "A centralized government that provides for more order" appears twice in the options provided. This could be an influence, as the Roman Republic did have a centralized government and placed importance on maintaining order.
2. "Elected representatives who are the voice of the people" is also a characteristic that aligns with the Roman Republic. They had elected officials, such as senators and consuls, who represented the interests of the people. This concept is also present in the Constitution, as it established a representative democracy.
3. "A judicial system that is controlled by the people" is another possible influence from the Roman Republic, as they had a legal system where the people played a role in the administration of justice. This concept can also be seen in the Constitution, which establishes an independent judiciary.
4. "A democratic government run by the people" is a general statement that could apply to both the Roman Republic and the principles behind the Constitution.
Now, let's review the options:
- Option 1: "A centralized government that provides for more order" is a possible influence, as mentioned earlier.
- Option 2: "Elected representatives who are the voice of the people" is also a possible influence, as mentioned earlier.
- Option 3: "A judicial system that is controlled by the people" is mentioned as a possible influence.
- Option 4: "A democratic government run by the people" is a general statement that could apply to both the Roman Republic and the principles behind the Constitution.
Based on this analysis, it is clear that "elected representatives who are the voice of the people" was one of the influences of the Roman Republic in the framing of the Constitution.