Describe how the differences in seasonal temperature ranges between the three cities are related to their respective climates. (1 point) Responses

The temperature ranges are influenced by their distance from the moon.

The temperature ranges are influenced by their longitude.

The temperature ranges are influenced by their proximity to the ocean.

The temperature ranges are influenced by their elevation.

The temperature ranges are influenced by their elevation.

The correct answer is: The temperature ranges are influenced by their elevation.

The correct answer is:

The temperature ranges are influenced by their proximity to the ocean.

To understand how the differences in seasonal temperature ranges between the three cities are related to their respective climates, we need to consider the concept of maritime influence. Cities located near the ocean tend to experience milder and more moderate climate conditions, with smaller temperature ranges throughout the year. This is because the ocean acts as a heat sink, absorbing and releasing heat more slowly compared to landmasses. As a result, coastal cities have cooler summers and warmer winters compared to inland cities.

On the other hand, cities located further inland away from the moderating effects of the ocean tend to have more extreme temperature ranges. They experience hotter summers and colder winters due to the absence of the ocean's buffering influence. This is because land masses heat up and cool down more rapidly compared to bodies of water.

Therefore, the proximity to the ocean plays a significant role in determining the seasonal temperature ranges in different cities.