Which statement best describes a long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilizations?(1 point) Responses The Romans conquered Egypt. The Romans conquered Egypt. Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia. Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia. The Black Death killed three quarters of Venice’s population. The Black Death killed three quarters of Venice’s population. The Therapeautai religious sect emerged and spread.

The emergence and spread of the Therapeautai religious sect.

The statement "Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia" best describes a long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilizations.

The statement that best describes a long-term effect of trade routes established in early civilizations is "Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia."

To arrive at this answer, we can eliminate the other options by analyzing the different relationships between trade routes and the given long-term effects:

1. The Romans conquering Egypt: While trade routes could have facilitated the movement of Roman armies, this statement does not explicitly mention trade routes as the cause of the conquest. Additionally, it does not specifically address the long-term effects of trade routes.

2. The Black Death killing three-quarters of Venice's population: The Black Death was primarily spread through trade routes, particularly the Silk Road. However, this option refers to the impact on Venice specifically, which does not necessarily represent the overall long-term effects of trade routes.

3. The Therapeautai religious sect emerging and spreading: This statement does not directly link the emergence and spread of the Therapeautai religious sect to trade routes. Therefore, it does not directly address the long-term effects of trade routes either.

On the other hand, option 4, "Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia," is directly associated with trade routes. The establishment of early trade routes, such as the maritime Silk Road, allowed for the spread of Islam to various parts of Southeast Asia, leading to its strong presence there today.

Therefore, the best choice among the given options is that "Islam has a strong presence in Southeast Asia," as it directly relates to the long-term effects of trade routes.