What is the function of the Domain Name System (DNS)?(3 points)

Responses (pick out of the answers listed.)

To assign a unique domain name to every computer.

To make sure that each IP address has only one corresponding domain name.

To sell websites to developers.

To translate domain names into IP addresses.

To assign a unique domain name to every computer.

To make sure that each IP address has only one corresponding domain name.
To translate domain names into IP addresses.

Which of the ones listed is right. pick one.

To translate domain names into IP addresses.

The correct response is:

- To translate domain names into IP addresses.

The other options are incorrect:
- The DNS does not assign unique domain names to every computer. Domain names are created and registered by individuals or organizations through domain registrars.
- The DNS does not ensure that each IP address has only one corresponding domain name. Multiple domain names can be associated with a single IP address through techniques such as virtual hosting.
- The DNS is not involved in selling websites to developers. This is typically done through web hosting providers or domain registrars.

The correct answer is: To translate domain names into IP addresses.

The Domain Name System (DNS) is used to translate human-readable domain names (such as www.example.com) into machine-readable IP addresses (such as 192.168.0.1). This allows computers to communicate with each other over the internet using domain names instead of having to remember complex IP addresses. By translating domain names into IP addresses, the DNS plays a crucial role in facilitating the routing of internet traffic and ensuring that requests sent to a specific domain name are directed to the correct server.