Define the concept substance use and state two factors that may contribute to youth abusing substances
Substance use refers to the consumption of drugs or alcohol in a manner that can lead to negative consequences for an individual's health, relationships, and overall well-being. It involves a pattern of recurrent usage, often leading to tolerance, dependence, and addiction.
Two factors that may contribute to youth abusing substances are the influence of peer pressure and the impact of stress or trauma:
1. Peer pressure: Adolescents and young adults are influenced by their social environment and may face significant pressure from peers to engage in substance use. The desire to fit in, gain acceptance, or avoid social rejection can lead young individuals to experiment with drugs or alcohol even if they have initial reservations.
2. Stress or trauma: Young people facing high levels of stress or experiencing trauma may turn to substance use as a coping mechanism. Unresolved emotional issues, such as difficulties at home, in school, or in relationships, can lead them to seek temporary relief or escape through substance use. Substance abuse may seem like a way to cope with overwhelming emotions or numb emotional pain.
Substance use refers to the behavior of consuming psychoactive substances, such as drugs or alcohol, in a manner that can lead to dependence, harm, or negative consequences. It encompasses the non-medical and recreational use of substances beyond their intended purposes.
Two factors that may contribute to youth abusing substances are:
1. Peer influence: Peer pressure plays a significant role in substance abuse among young individuals. Adolescents often feel the need to fit in or be accepted by their peers, leading to experimentation with substances. If their social circle consists of peers who engage in substance use, the risk of youth abusing substances increases.
2. Family environment: The family environment has a significant impact on a youth's substance use behavior. Factors such as family history of substance abuse, inconsistent parenting, lack of parental supervision, substance use within the family, or parental attitudes towards substance use can contribute to a higher likelihood of youth abusing substances. Additionally, a dysfunctional family dynamic, poor communication, or neglect can increase the risk as well.