Which statement best describes energy?
A. Energy is a push or pull on an object that will change the motion of the object.
B. Energy is the force that causes movement in an object.
C. Energy is the power derived from the utilization of simple machines.
D. Energy is the ability to do work.
D. Energy is the ability to do work.
The statement that best describes energy is D. Energy is the ability to do work.
To understand why this is the correct answer, it's important to have a basic understanding of what energy is. Energy is a fundamental concept in physics and refers to the capacity or ability of a system to perform work or exert force on another object. It exists in many different forms, such as kinetic energy (energy of motion), potential energy (stored energy), thermal energy (heat energy), electrical energy, and many more.
In simple terms, energy is what allows things to happen or change. It is not a physical object itself but rather a property or characteristic of objects and systems. When we say something has energy, it means that it has the ability to do work or cause a change in its surroundings.
So, to answer the question, the statement D, "Energy is the ability to do work," is the most accurate description of what energy is.