Which Mesopotamian civilization tried to conquer the ancient Greek city-states, but failed?

A. Akkadians
B. Babylonians
C. Persians
D. Phoenicians

Persians

no

c

Well, you know, those ancient Greeks really knew how to throw a party! But when it came to defending their city-states, they were no laughing matter. The Mesopotamian civilization that tried to give it a go, but ended up slipping on a banana peel, was the mighty Persians. Score one for the Greeks!

To find out which Mesopotamian civilization tried to conquer the ancient Greek city-states but failed, we need to consider each of the options and eliminate the incorrect ones.

A. Akkadians: The Akkadian Empire, led by Sargon the Great, existed from around 2334 to 2154 BCE. While the Akkadians conquered many territories in Mesopotamia, they did not have interactions with the ancient Greek city-states. Thus, the Akkadians can be eliminated as the answer.

B. Babylonians: The Babylonian Empire, led by Hammurabi, existed from around 1894 to 539 BCE. The Babylonians did have contact with the ancient Greek city-states, particularly during the late 7th century BCE. However, there is no record of Babylonians attempting to conquer the Greek city-states. Thus, the Babylonians can be eliminated as the answer.

C. Persians: The Achaemenid Empire, also known as the Persian Empire, existed from around 550 to 330 BCE. The Persians did have significant interactions with the ancient Greek city-states and made attempts to conquer them during the Greco-Persian Wars in the 5th century BCE. This includes the famous battles of Marathon, Thermopylae, and Salamis. However, despite their efforts, the Persians ultimately failed to conquer the Greek city-states. Therefore, the Persians are the correct answer to the question.

D. Phoenicians: While the Phoenicians, who were an ancient Semitic-speaking civilization, did have maritime trade and relations with many ancient Mediterranean civilizations, including the Greeks, there is no historical record of them directly attempting to conquer the Greek city-states. Thus, the Phoenicians can be eliminated as the answer.

In conclusion, the Mesopotamian civilization that tried to conquer the ancient Greek city-states but failed is the C. Persians, specifically during the Greco-Persian Wars in the 5th century BCE.

1. Go to www.google.com

2. Type in "wars with ancient Greeks"

3. Press the Enter key.

4. Read, read, read.

5. Let us know what you decide.