Why did conflict arise between Henry second and Thomas Brackett
There are several factors that led to the conflict between Henry II and Thomas Becket. One of the main causes was the disagreement over the extent of royal authority and the power of the Church. Becket, as the Archbishop of Canterbury, believed in the independence and supremacy of the Church, while Henry II wanted to assert more control over the clergy and the church's affairs.
Another source of conflict was personal rivalry and power struggles between Henry II and Becket. Becket was originally a close friend and ally of the king, but their relationship deteriorated as Becket became more assertive in defending the rights and privileges of the Church.
Additionally, there were disputes over jurisdiction and legal matters, such as the jurisdiction of ecclesiastical courts and the punishment of clergy members accused of crimes. Henry II introduced the Constitutions of Clarendon in 1164, which aimed to restrict the power of the Church and assert royal authority over ecclesiastical matters. Becket fiercely opposed these measures, leading to further tensions between the king and the Archbishop.
Ultimately, the conflict between Henry II and Thomas Becket culminated in Becket's murder in 1170, when four knights loyal to the king assassinated him in Canterbury Cathedral. This event further exacerbated the tensions between the crown and the Church and had lasting consequences for the relationship between the monarchy and the Church in England.