In one to two sentences, Explain how the implementation of fiscal policies and monetary policies can both be utilized to increase consumer and business spending and spur economic growth. Which of these policies will impact the federal budget and how?

Fiscal policies involve government spending and taxation, which can directly influence consumer and business spending by increasing disposable incomes. Monetary policies, on the other hand, involve the regulation of money supply and interest rates, which can affect borrowing costs and incentivize investment and spending. Fiscal policies may impact the federal budget by increasing government spending or reducing tax revenue, potentially leading to budget deficits if not carefully managed.