The correct answer is the bus topology. This is because in a bus topology, all devices are connected to a central communication line, which is similar to how a hub operates in a network. In a star topology, all devices are connected to a central hub or switch, but they do not communicate directly with each other, which is not the case for the ABC network using a hub. In a ring topology, devices are connected in a circular manner, passing data along the ring until it reaches its destination, which is not the case for a hub-based network. In a mesh topology, devices are interconnected with multiple pathways for data to travel, which is not the same as a hub-based network.