Types of impairments
1. Physical impairment: Physical impairments affect a person's physical abilities, such as mobility, dexterity, and coordination. Examples include paralysis, limb loss, and chronic pain.
2. Sensory impairment: Sensory impairments affect a person's senses, such as vision, hearing, and touch. Examples include blindness, deafness, and loss of sensation.
3. Cognitive impairment: Cognitive impairments affect a person's cognitive functioning, such as memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Examples include dementia, traumatic brain injury, and learning disabilities.
4. Speech and language impairment: Speech and language impairments affect a person's ability to communicate effectively. Examples include stuttering, aphasia, and voice disorders.
5. Developmental impairment: Developmental impairments affect a person's development and may be present from birth or early childhood. Examples include intellectual disabilities, autism spectrum disorders, and cerebral palsy.
6. Psychiatric impairment: Psychiatric impairments affect a person's mental health and emotional well-being. Examples include depression, anxiety disorders, and bipolar disorder.
7. Chronic health impairments: Chronic health impairments affect a person's physical health and may involve ongoing medical conditions. Examples include diabetes, chronic pain conditions, and autoimmune disorders.