Explain the following 3 hostile cognitive biases in simple with clear examples for each
1. Hostile attribution bias
2. Hostile perception bias
3. Hostile expectation bias
1. Hostile attribution bias: This bias happens when someone automatically assumes that another person's actions or intentions are hostile or negative. For example, if someone accidentally bumps into you in a crowded place, you might immediately think that they did it on purpose to annoy you.
2. Hostile perception bias: This bias occurs when someone perceives neutral or ambiguous situations as threatening or aggressive. For instance, if someone is walking towards you on the street and they look at you, you might interpret their glance as hostile even though they may just be making eye contact.
3. Hostile expectation bias: This bias involves expecting others to act in a hostile or negative manner towards you, leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy. For example, if you believe that a coworker is always trying to sabotage your work, you might act defensively towards them, which in turn could cause them to become hostile towards you.